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GSFS 305: Feminist Research Methodologies

Where to Find Background Sources

The following databases may be particularly useful for finding background sources. For a full list of databases, check out our Databases A-Z. Try filtering by Types for Background, or by Subject for Gender, Sexuality, and Feminist Studies.

The B in BEAM: What is a Background Source?

In his paper introducing the BEAM model of source description, Jospeh Bizup explains:

I use the terms background and background source to refer to materials whose claims a writer accepts as fact, whether these "facts" are taken as general information or deployed as evidence to support the writer's own assertions. Writers regard their background sources as authoritative and expect their readers to do the same. Because writers sometimes treat information gleaned from their background sources as "common knowledge," they may sometimes leave these sources uncited. (Bizup 2008, 75)

Bizup, Joseph. “BEAM: A Rhetorical Vocabulary for Teaching Research-Based Writing.” Rhetoric Review 27, no. 1 (2008): 72–86. http://www.jstor.org/stable/20176824.

To learn more about BEAM and other source evaluation models and techniques, refer to the following research guide: