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Search Strategy

Here is a good, basic formula for getting started with your research:

  • Begin by narrowing down your topic and developing an initial research question.
  • Use the keyword brainstorming worksheet to help you tweak your research question, identify keywords and related terms, and keep track of what you find.  
  • Search in a library catalog (Summon, OBISOhioLINK and/or WorldCat) to find books and reference sources.  These sources will:
    • provide BACKGROUND and CONTEXT
    • REVIEW and SUMMARIZE earlier work
    • help you FOCUS your topic and
    • provide CITATIONS to important books, journal articles, conference papers, interviews, etc.
  • Next, search research databases to find articles. The library has hundreds of databases; those listed on this guide are good places to begin.
  • You may also wish to use Google Scholar to search the Internet.  This is a great tool for doing cited reference searches.

Databases

Multi-discplinary databases are listed below. Use the subject and source type limiters on the A-Z list to find subject specific databases. 

  • Academic Search Complete
    • Campus, faculty, staff, and students only
    Best Bet Featured

    Multidisciplinary - good for nearly all subjects. Scholarly and trade journals, popular magazines, newspapers, conference proceedings, book reviews, and more.

  • JSTOR
    • Campus, faculty, staff, and students only
    Best Bet Featured
    Scholarly journal archive for the humanities, social sciences and natural sciences; current issues (usually the last 2-5 years) are not digitized by JSTOR and may be obtained elsewhere.
  • Web of Science
    • Campus, faculty, staff, and students only
    Best Bet Featured

    Scholarly literature in the sciences, health and medicine, social sciences, arts, and humanities and proceedings of international conferences, symposia, seminars, colloquia, workshops, and conventions. Includes cited reference searching across many databases. Search all databases in Web of Science (includes Medline and BIOSIS, direct link for on-campus users). Dates of coverage: 1965 to present.

  • Access World News
    • Campus, faculty, staff, and students only
    A comprehensive resource that includes a variety of news publications worldwide. These sources include major national and international newspapers, as well as local and regional titles as well as newswires, blogs, web-only content, videos, journals, magazines, transcripts and more.
  • Annual Reviews
    • Campus, faculty, staff, and students only
    Critically reviews the most significant research literature in over 40 focused disciplines within the fields of biomedical, life, physical, and social sciences. These reviews both summarize recent scholarly advances and prompt new research activity. Excellent database of in-depth, secondary sources.
  • Factiva
    • Campus, faculty, staff, and students only

    Full-text global news sources, including newspapers, newswires, television and radio transcripts, numerous regional and industry publications, and images from Reuters, along with financial data including business ratios. Content comes from ~160 countries in 22 languages. Only 3 Oberlin users at one time.

  • Hobbies & Crafts Reference Center
    • Campus, faculty, staff, and students only

    Offers detailed "how-to" instructions and creative ideas to meet the interests of virtually every hobby enthusiast. Full text is provided from leading hobby and craft magazines, including Bead & Button, Creative Knitting, FineScale Modeler, Quilter's World, and many more. Database features include: full text for more than 1,200 magazines and books; access to more than 720 videos; over 160 hobby profiles; more than 3,000 recipes from various health organizations.

  • Home Improvement Reference Center
    • Campus, faculty, staff, and students only

    A full text database designed to assist homeowners in do-it-yourself home repair, maintenance, and remodeling projects. Step-by-step instructions for thousands of projects in the areas of plumbing, outdoor, woodworking, electrical, and decorating are provided in high-quality PDF files. Additionally, thousands of articles from magazines and reference books provide tips and suggestions to supplement the step-by-step project instructions.

  • MasterFILE Premier
    • Campus, faculty, staff, and students only

    Provides abstracting and indexing for popular magazines and periodicals, and full text for the majority of titles.

  • New York Times (1851 - 2018)
    • Campus, faculty, staff, and students only

    Search by keywords or browse images of full pages by date.

  • OhioLINK Electronic Journal Center ( EJC)
    • Campus, faculty, staff, and students only
    Scholarly journals in humanities, social sciences,and natural sciences, as well as engineering.
  • Oxford Research Encyclopedias
    • Campus, faculty, staff, and students only

    Designed to be an authoritative resource of reference content in a wide array of academic fields, including the humanities, social sciences, and science.

  • Periodicals Archive Online
    • Campus, faculty, staff, and students only
    Full text access to hundreds of journals in the humanities and social sciences. Dates of coverage: 1802-2000
  • Project MUSE (partial access)
    • Campus, faculty, staff, and students only
    Journals and books by university presses and scholarly societies; most subjects in the in the humanities and social sciences.
  • Readers' Guide Retrospective (1890-1982)
    • Campus, faculty, staff, and students only

    Indexing of articles in historical American popular magazines of all types.

  • Social Sciences Citation Index (via Web of Science)
    • Campus, faculty, staff, and students only

    Indexing and abstracts of millions of peer-reviewed articles in social science disciplines. Also includes book chapters, conference papers and other formats. Cited and citing reference searching.

  • Wiley Online Library
    • Campus, faculty, staff, and students only
    Books and journals published by Wiley-Blackwell, with broad multidisciplinary coverage.

Summon

Summon logo

Search approximately 300 million books, scholarly articles, newspaper articles, data, digital audio, digital video, digital images, government documents and more. It draws from the library catalog (OBIS), many of the full text and article indexing databases, as well as digital repositories from colleges, universities, research centers, and other open-access archives on the web. 

Finding Full Text

Many databases on the library's website include the full text of articles. Click on the PDF or HTML icon to download the article.

If full text is not available, click the Find It or 360 Link icons to see if there is access from another source. 

Look for 360 Link Find Full Text button icon displayed for each item in the library's databases. In Google Scholar, look for Find Full Text @ Oberlin. Access via publisher websites is generally limited to subscribers.

Full text is not always accessible for immediate download. The 360 Link may lead to an intermediary page offering access through Interlibrary loan. If you have trouble, consult the library staff.

Journal Finder

Use the Journal Finder to look up coverage dates for a specific title. 

What is a Scholarly Article?

Both scholarly and peer-reviewed articles are written by experts in academic or professional fields. Scholarly articles are published in journals for specific academic disciplines. Many scholarly journals are also peer-reviewed.

Peer-reviewed articles are submitted to reviewers who are experts in the field. Because the reviewers specialize in the same scholarly area as the author, they are considered the author’s peers (hence “peer review”).

Both scholarly and peer-reviewed articles are excellent places to find what has been studied or researched on a topic, as well as find references to additional relevant sources of information. 

What is a Popular Source?

Popular sources are written for a general audience and are intended to inform readers on various topics, such as news events, topics of current interest, and the business and entertainment worlds. Examples include newspapers, magazines, best-sellers, and consumer-oriented websites. They can be useful for getting ideas for a topic or background information. When used to document historical events, cultural practices, or public opinion, popular sources may be valuable to researchers as primary source material. 

Typical characteristics of popular sources:

  • informal in tone and scope, with language that is easily understood by the general public
  • often include illustrations or advertisements
  • content is usually written by journalists, staff writers, or free-lance writers
  • do not report on original research, are not peer-reviewed, and rarely include citations