Citation management (or reference management) software can help you keep track of your sources, generate autoformatted reference lists, and more. Citation management software can be a powerful tool when you're working on an annotated bibliography.
Zotero is free and open-source software, featuring desktop and iOS applications, word-processor plugins, and a browser add-on or extension.
Learn more about Zotero in our guide to Citation.
RefWorks is a proprietary software application offered by ProQuest, featuring a cloud-based application, and a Save to RefWorks browser bookmark function.
As an Oberlin student, you have free access to RefWorks citation management software. As long as you create an account while you are enrolled, you can keep the account after you graduate—for free and in perpetuity.
APA style is widely used in the social sciences. Citations are created using both a detailed reference list appearing at the end of a paper and brief in-text citations that direct readers to particular sources from that reference list.
Chicago citation style is used primarily in the humanities, including art history, history, literature, and politics. It may also be used in the sciences and social sciences. Chicago style has two formats:
MLA is most often used in English, rhetoric, foreign languages, and the humanities. Citations are created using both a detailed works cited list appearing at the end of a paper and brief in-text citations that direct readers to particular sources from that reference list.
The examples and rules described on this page are intended as a quick reference for general MLA citation. For more sources with exhaustive rules, exceptions to rules, and types of sources not described here, see the MLA resources below.
We are happy to help you with your citation and paraphrasing questions at the Research Help Desk or during individual consultations.
The Oberlin College Writing and Speaking Center can also assist with writing your research paper and citations. They provide assistance with writing mechanics, including citation, developing a research question or thesis, developing an argument to support your thesis, reviewing your paper for sentence-level corrections, and editing for flow and clarity.